Tuesday, March 1, 2011

Data and Research United States the situation of Qing Dynasty

 Qing of China Studies in the United States plays an important role, the author at Harvard University during the visit, China's leading universities throughout the United States had learning institutions, information and research status of the field trips, and audience with relevant scholars and experts. Now According to the author of the understanding of the situation, the relevant documents, files and web resources, data collection and research Qing United States an overview of the situation.
Qing study is very well developed in the U.S., I can understand that the situation is still very limited, so ill, hope Fang correction.
(1) Harvard-Yenching Library Collection and Harvard University, the University of Qing Niu Yinlun region of
at Harvard University, the main library collection of information is the Qing Harvard-Yenching Library. cut in June 1999 statistics, the Harvard-Yenching Library (hereinafter referred to as Yanjing) possession of more than 947,000 books, books, 535,000 volumes of books which Hanwen .50 million copies of books in the Han Wen, 200,000 is the ancient texts, including the Song, Yuan, Ming edition of more than 1,500 species, more than 20,000 volumes; Qing Qianlong edition to more than 2,000 species, about 20,000 copies; manuscripts (including script) l, 200 species, more than 4,500 volumes; original chronicles 3,525 species, about 35,000 volumes; Series 1,400 species, about 60,000 copies. Yenching collection of the script, copy the quantity and quality, both in the United States champion. not inscribed over a number of important manuscript, such as Ding-chang of the Code, . less. full of text books in the There were printed in 1700, 1732 and 1933 the classic literature. Mongolian books, there are 1724 number of printed literature in Beijing. There Yunnan Naxi manuscripts 598. The Naxi literature order books have been tied. Libraries in the Qing Dynasty in Beijing basically completed the collation of texts.
Qing of Harvard University is an important base for the United States, and its research can be traced back to Qing Fairbank (Fairbank, John
King). Fairbank served from 1930 to China's Tsinghua University, Beijing University of Chinese history, Ph.D., University of Oxford in 1936. Ph.D. thesis, The earliest use of the Forbidden City is a foreigner files research framework. He and Deng Si-Yu and other scholars cooperation, compiled in the Qing Dynasty literature series of readings. which, with Deng Si-Yu, eds, influence the formation of the emphasis on Western Center on the Qing important forerunner of Harvard, Fairbank train a research team. Harvard Department of History and Political
Schwartz (Benjamin Schwartz) While the main Communist Party of China and the history of ideas, but in the Qing study, also with impressive results. Fu of his monograph on the file, he opened in 1951 on Chinese Modern History Course. Schwartz is a distinguished educator, he trained many students, and later became the United States and the world have a major impact of Qing authority of experts and modern Chinese history. Qing study at Harvard history, Fletcher (Joseph Jr.Fletcher) professor is also very critical of scholars, he studied the history of relations between China and Central Asia. Fletcher is the one. which . he published a paper Archives has a collection of his unpublished manuscript of the important academic.
Qing on the Harvard study, we have special reference to Kuhn (Philip A. Kuhn) and Cohen (Paul A. Cohen) two professors. They belong to the same second-generation Chinese American scientist. Kuhn academic works are historical development of the reasons, should go to China within the society to be found. is the book shows the Western Modern Chinese History Studies of the new trend. Books by the Asia Society in 2002 Levenson Book Award. Kuhn also published a Chinese Immigrants entitled academic report. In Kuhn seems to leave the issue of immigration at home and abroad, it is difficult to understand the economic development of the late Qing and modern. studies in the modern history of China and the Qing, the Cohen's academic influence and matched Kuhn. Cohen is the Fairbank Center at Harvard University researcher, is professor of history at Wells College. He is the author of academic books are distressed state and Christianity: Missionary Movement and the development of xenophobia (1860mm1870) On the impact of the West, Fairbank 1997 American Historical Association Award. Recently, Cohen is the Chinese concerned about the ideology of the .1965 year, Cohen was a young scholar, when Schwartz had predicted their academic future that Cohen has mastered the exact history and some very difficult areas of academic research methods. He always paid attention to some macro issues, observed problem conception is high. All of these qualities can be seen in his writings, will continue to be found in the outcome of his future.
Chinese scientists on Niu Yinlun region, also referred to Pamela. Cross out (Pamela K. Crossley), Professor. She worked at Dart, Dartmouth College, New Hampshire, Department of History, mainly for the History of Modern China and Central Asia. Her academic works are Empire, the concept of state institutions and the relationship between the year 2001, the U.S. Asia Society's Levenson. her other books, participated in by the Department of History, Princeton University, Williard J. Peterson (Willard J. Peterson) led by Professor editor of the Dart Dartmouth College in the United States prestigious 2003 America's best colleges and universities into the top ten.
(2) Cornell University, Yale, Columbia to Columbia University, Princeton University East Asian Library Eastern Qing History Museum and the United States
Cornell University Library is the Western world, Asia's first East Asian Library is one of the major collections in East Asia which is the alumni
Watson (Charies W. Wason) donation, the information very rich. collection mainly consists of two parts: First, the study on Western China, including dozens of press information; first collection of Chinese classics, including Dunhuang literature. Others include the relevant manuscripts, photographs, maps, documents and so on. As Hu was here to study, so there are still some of his information, including the collection of considerable number of the Qing Dynasty official correspondence. Watson Pavilion Curator Han Tao (Thomas H. Hahn) from Germany, served as a visiting scholar at Fudan University in China, information is very skilled on the Han, the main research library science, information science, religion in China, Chinese history and geography. Watson Museum information is in his efforts to develop in the direction of data.
Qing Cornell University on the research, the two scholars mentioned here mainly. First Chinese Studies, Cornell University is the founder of Bi
de (Knight Biggerstaff ) Professor .1929 m1932-year Harvard-Yenching Institute graduate on China, 1944m1945 on the U.S. State Department China expert. Arsenal's education and training, and Fuzhou Naval Academy. is the book's foreword stresses, for the study of this topic, you can fill the knowledge of Chinese modern knowledge and understanding of the vacancy. Cornell University, and Qing, another research-related experts Department of History of the Cochran (Sherman Cochran) professor. He is a professor Binai De successor as Cornell University for many years the director of Department of History. Cochran main economic and business in modern China, and to the direction of the characteristics of a Cornell University research project . His academic works are and so on. His new book made a number of important academic point of view, which on the face of foreign investors to China's social hierarchy and personal relationships challenging point of view, is considered to be characteristic of Western scholars, business and the law of the East to explore the important results. Yale University Collection
very early Chinese documents. possession of the first collection in 1878, presented by the Department of the Qing Dynasty Yung Wing, a total of 1,280 books, 40. Before long, Yale University, presented the Qing court also received the 5,040 copies. Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, East Asian Library at Yale University Information, The Chinese University of Hong Kong and historian Prof Jane donated a total of 320, 640. Mr. Chien was the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom also donated money and chop. I visited, we found that these documents classification on the tray, well preserved. Yale Harvard Books apparently did not so much books, but to buy the mainland, many Taiwan Qing copy of his full-time researchers to provide a great convenience. Yale data of China is an important feature is the collection of a group of missionaries, including 300 who went to the activities of missionaries in China's manuscripts, diaries, letters, photographs, reports, papers, books, maps. This information is named , sponsored by the National Christian Council organizations, of which a considerable portion of information on historical events involving the Qing Dynasty. Yale University, there are a number of research materials on Tibet, including manuscripts, as well as the writings of some famous monks and information on hundreds of volumes. In addition, there If the charts in ancient China.
Yale University is beginning the first Chinese issues of teaching and research university .1876 began teaching at Yale University
missionary Samuel Wells Williams (Samuel Wells Williams), established here the first Department of Chinese Studies. On Williams early in the 19th century, 40 years on the Author of Age. . outside the book, and laid her studies in the United States the academic status of the Qing. She believes that the Like Spence (Jonathan D. Spence) of the Ming and Qing such influential people. In the history of the Yale school, Shi's name and the row with former U.S. President Bill Clinton, as the distinguished Yale. Spence's many writings, there are (Beatrics S. Bartlett), the main documents and files into the fJ Qing study also involved the 20th Century Chinese history, Chinese historiography, the history of overseas Chinese. is studying the issue of position with the official historical documents more than 200,000. Columbia University, the ancient Chinese literature, the collection chronicles is more prominent, more than 1,600 species, 17,000 volumes; genealogy 1,041 species, 10,000 copies. on the history, geography, biography, genealogy books are rich in literature Many, if available. In addition there are Tibetan, Manchu, Mongolian academic information and various magazines and periodicals.
Chinese Studies at Columbia University has a strong academic team. XIA (Fridrich Hirth), Carter (Thomas Francis Carter), Fu Road Special (LCGoodrich), Wei Muting (Wilbur C. Martin), de Bary (Wm.Theodore de Bary), are important influential scholars, but to study the pre-Qin Han Dynasty, the ancient history of ideas, contemporary scholars mostly on China. In the study of missionaries, the former director of the Institute of East Asia Lindbeck (John MJLindbeck) professor who wrote 1984). Lindbeck father was preacher, his father since childhood living in China. Kele Bo (O. Edmund Clubb) study the history of Sino-Russian relations, and his works include Qing present research at Columbia University who has achieved, there has Xiaoping (Madeleine Zelin) and other experts. ZENG Xiaoping is a history professor and former director of the East Asian Institute, Columbia University, U.S. Department of Education National Resource Center East Asia. The main modern China social and economic history of early modern China, the Chinese legal history, comparative and foreign law, with a Some Thoughts Lancaster Library,
1937 years all go to Princeton University. Ge Site Library has a collection of some 100,000 volumes Han Wen, a printed edition of Song 7, 2,88 more than books, printed edition tomorrow l, 10 种24,000 volumes. which medical books 500 species of l, 700 books, chess and chess 500. scholar Wang Zhongmin author of , is its collection of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Qing bibliographic nearly 2,800 rare books department. Ge Site are the total number of library collections more than 300,000 copies. Hu Ge Site has written about the situation in the Library article on the Museum conditions are detailed within the book, especially emphasis on the content of the Qing Dynasty.
Ancient History at Princeton University in China has lots of power. In the history of Chinese thought, the prominent British researchers is when I
( Yu Yingshih) professor. his important research on the Ming and Qing works include China's trade and expansion of the Han Dynasty promote change is also the issue of China's Qing Dynasty and modern experts. She graduated from Yale University and is currently Head of the Department of East Asia at Princeton University. main Qing Dynasty, with the 1976), and so on. Professor Han Shurui said she always wanted to study villages, peasants, popular culture, but also want to study in Beijing, revealed the change in the city during the Ming and Qing.
Here it is necessary to talk about her and Rawski (Eveiyn Sakakida Rawski) professor who co-edited the 8th century Chinese society, the Chinese economic history and social history. with a a, 1985), impact. and many historians, as Rawski aware of etiquette and bureaucratic system is closely related to the study of etiquette will help the Chinese bureaucracy.
(3) University of Chicago, University of Michigan, University of Wisconsin, the East Asian Library Museum of the United States in the Eastern Qing
East Asian Library, University of Chicago set up not long ago, but the number of the Qing Dynasty literature. the museum was built in 1936, when the school began teaching .1943 acquisition of the Chinese scholar of labor costs in Germany Seoul (Berthold Laufer) to the Chinese and Japanese, Manchu, Mongolian, Tibetan books, ZI, 000 copies. is now the museum collection reached 530,000 volumes, including over 340,000 volumes of books Hanwen, including the Yuan, Ming and more than 500 kinds of printed edition, 15,000 copies ; early Qing Dynasty Emperor Qianlong printed edition to more than 500 species, more than 7,000 books, as well as chronicles 2,700 species, more than 600 books and so on. information about the Qing Dynasty, a number of valuable manuscripts were as Wen Tingshi 1969 Dahua Printing House of China in Taiwan, Set sequel, History foundation is still solid. University of Chicago has emerged as Bingdi (Ho Piflg-ti) such influential Chinese scholar. Bingdi Qing research works are years), and resources caused by conflicts between the confusion, given the historical development of China's many new features. After the book on China's social mobility and thus reflect the population trends and economic factors that made an incisive analysis of change. These results inspired the Chinese American History China scholars in-depth understanding of the internal re Chinese history, the United States, the and role, but really between the middle of the power of the state and society should be the culture. Duara is Schwartz's students, in October 1988, Schwartz in a letter to academia praised Duara. he wrote : Culture, Power and the State, 1900m1942 the North Country 1990, the U.S. Asia Society Levenson In 1995, Duara has published a new book As of July 2002, according to the statistics, the school has 640,659 books, of which there are 351,240 volumes of Chinese instruments, there are 29,563 microfilm film is Chinese were, as well as 24,115 pieces single Hanwen film. University of Michigan Center for Contemporary China Chinese studies as the main object of their data centers in China (China Data Center) is very famous universities in the United States, the goal is to build a research and understanding of China, with advanced nature of the information website. University of Michigan hope to make use of geographic information system Web site General Chinese history, society and natural science data, space and time all the relevant information preserved well. They want the work site of the disciplines that contribute to the use of information resources. to determine the mission of the center include: support for local , regional and global changes of human and natural conditions; to promote the study of quantitative analysis of China's problems; of promoting cooperation in space research; to promote teaching and research on China's information-sharing and so on. They stressed that China and the world with various universities, research The cooperation and common development; adjustment unite in distributed work, the formation of standardization, the file and integration of the database.
Qing University of Michigan study of several influential experts. former director of the University of Michigan fee-dimensional moderately China (Alburt Feuerker) professor is one of them. he studied modern Chinese economy, with a l8 century state and society in China: the heyday of the Qing Dynasty Traditional thinking does not change, the response of the West is no result. As a result, he is also the process of modernization and Japan to do a comparative study. fee-dimensional cut is also engaged in research into the history of Chinese history, the main study of Chinese Marxist historiography, which the University of Michigan study of the history of China Dr. culture points. Stuart Lynn (Lynn A. Struve) is a graduate of the University of Michigan Ph.D. 1974, now professor of history at Indiana University. year's PhD thesis was titled Chinese Society: History of the Southern Ming Dynasty. Change , 1845m1945 She tried to explain from an environmental point of view of ecology and the Red Spears Nien. Perry is considered the third generation of Chinese scientists in the United States most accomplished representatives. taught at the University of Michigan Department of History, James. in (James Lee), Professor Qing is an expert, the main research Qing Dynasty, modern China, comparative demography and sociology of comparative population and social science. Qing research works are 1991).
the East Asian Library University of Wisconsin also has some information on East Asian history. Among them, the Special Collections Department has a number of ancient Tibet and Mongolia
document of the moment, a total of 549, involving 350 subjects, including 50 Tibetan manuscripts, 125 engraved in Mongolia, mainly was the prayer and religious ceremonies. the museum there are a number of early Chinese newspapers on microfilm, Chinese local and Buddhist books. collection of the Department of the Qing Dynasty are also some books, and the other a part of Sun Yat-sen ink. aspects of Chinese Studies, University of Wisconsin influential scholars Yu-sheng (Lin Yusheng), the main study of Chinese intellectual history, social history and the Confucian Chinese issues.
(4) Stanford University, the University of Washington, Seattle, South University of California, the East Asian Library and the University of Hawaii, Stanford University
Qing study data focused on the East Asian Library East Asian collections in the Hoover Library, mainly Chinese and Japanese sides
surface data. Because the total Stanford University research interests are in contemporary China, the Qing, or not much of modern literature. But there are some
archive of the mainland and Taiwan, such as the 1911 poster and other information. museum collection of the Kangxi reign of the County, (1966), which is an international academic historians of the Qing Zhang's earlier study of books. Philosophy Professor Shi Shi Youzhong (Vincent YGShih) published influential Chinese scientist is Ramon H. Myers (Ramon H. Myer). He is an expert on economic history, was the United States and Shandong's agricultural development, 1890m1949 Economic Development . Skinner anthropologists, mainly the history of Ming and Qing Dynasties of China. He used an interdisciplinary approach, developed its own set of observations a theoretical model of economic development in China mm more complete, in the United States and Western China scholars have considerable academic influence. Skinner to promote the American Perception of China urban history research, and the American Chinese scholars interdisciplinary research active advocate. Early in the last century, the early 60s, he called for the introduction of the social scientific study of Chinese science, he ...

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